State Of Mind And Waiver Of Privelege
January 10th 2009 11:49
Do you impliedly waive privilege in your legal advice by putting in issue your state of mind? Generally speaking, two distinct approaches emerged, a broad view and a narrower view, but recently the narrower view has prevailed. The NSW Court of Appeal recently signalled however that it might be prepared to take a broader view of issue waiver when a party has put in issue his or her state of mind.
Key Point
* If the Court of Appeal's comments are followed, framing a case might be enough to inadvertently waive privilege.
Broad vs narrow
An example of the broad view is the decision in Telstra Corporation Ltd v BT Australasia Pty Ltd (1998) 85 FCR 152. BT claimed that Telstra had engaged in misleading and deceptive conduct which induced it to enter into an agreement. Telstra then sought discovery of legal advice received by BT, on the basis that the advice went to BT's state of mind when it entered into the agreement. Even though BT did not refer to any legal advice, the Court found that privilege had been waived.
Read More...
Key Point
* If the Court of Appeal's comments are followed, framing a case might be enough to inadvertently waive privilege.
Broad vs narrow
An example of the broad view is the decision in Telstra Corporation Ltd v BT Australasia Pty Ltd (1998) 85 FCR 152. BT claimed that Telstra had engaged in misleading and deceptive conduct which induced it to enter into an agreement. Telstra then sought discovery of legal advice received by BT, on the basis that the advice went to BT's state of mind when it entered into the agreement. Even though BT did not refer to any legal advice, the Court found that privilege had been waived.
Read More...
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